International Criminal Law

International Criminal Law

A Review on Origin and Developments of Anti-terrorism Laws in Canada

Document Type : Review Papers

Authors
1 Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Faculty of Humanity, University of Shahed, Tehran, Iran.
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Private Law, Law and Political Science, Islamic Azad University, South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran.
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
Following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks and the passage of the Patriot Act in the United States, Canada passed a similar anti-terrorism law. Rather than being an in dependent counterterrorism law itself, it has reformed existing laws and eliminated gaps and strengthened them to counter terrorism. The first part of the C-36 law provides a comprehensive definition of terrorism and explains terrorist activities alongside terrorist groups. Several terrorist incidents in late October 2014 highlighted the importance of the need for a new anti-terrorism law in Canada. In this regard, the Canadian legislature re-enacted the C-51 bill this time to address flaws in the former anti-terrorism law as well as other relevant sporadic laws. The law is the most comprehensive amendment to Canada's 2001 counterterrorism law.
Keywords

Volume 1, Issue 4
Autumn 2023
Pages 1-15

  • Receive Date 04 October 2023
  • Revise Date 19 November 2023
  • Accept Date 06 December 2023